Indlela yokubona umgangatho wenyama yenkomo ngumatshini we-B-ultrasound

I-B-ultrasound yeenkomo inokubeka iliso ngokuchanekileyo ubomi bomntwana kunye nokufa.I-B-ultrasound yeenkomo ayikwazi ukubonisa imifanekiso kuphela, kodwa kunye neetshathi zentliziyo.I-B-ultrasound yeenkomo yindlela yokuxilongwa kweklinikhi ngaphandle komonakalo wezicubu kunye neengozi zemitha.

I-Ultrasound imaging ye-bovine B-mode ultrasound idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekutyebeni iinkomo zenkomo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Oku kulandelayo yindlela yokusebenzisa i-bovine B-mode ultrasonography ukubona umgangatho wenyama:
Inkomo ye-Ultrasound Detection kunye ne-Image Processing Method
(1) Indlela yokucinga nge-Ultrasound
① Emva kokuba inkomo etyetyisiweyo ihleli kwimo yendalo yokuma, yicocise ukusuka kwincam yempundu yegxalaba kububanzi obumalunga ne-15 cm enxusene nombambo.
② Ukusebenzisa i-dorsal fat ocular probe ye-ocular muscle ye-bovine B-ultrasound kumatshini, ngokuthe ngcembe wehlise i-probe ukusuka ngasemva kwe-transversesection ye-trapezius muscle, kwaye kwangaxeshanye unamathele ngokuqinileyo kwi-probe kwindawo ehambelana ne-6th ukuya kwi-7th intercostal space. .
③ Ngelixa usebenzisa i-ultrasonic couplant eyaneleyo ejikeleze i-lumbar core kwakhona, kancinane hambisa i-probe phezulu naphantsi, kwaye uthathe imifanekiso ukuqinisekisa indawo yemisipha ejikelezileyo (i-semi-spinalis capitis, iliocostalis), iimbambo, kunye ne-lumbar core.
④ Emva kokufumana umfanekiso ocacileyo we-ultrasound, mkhenkce kwaye ugcine umfanekiso wokulinganisa.
(2) Indlela yokulungisa umfanekiso
① Umatshini we-B-ultrasound weenkomo ngokubanzi unesoftware yawo yokulinganisa.
Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini be-B-ultrasound kwiinkomo kunokukhuthaza ukukhethwa kunye nokuzala kweenkomo ezityetyisiweyo, kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo zokuxilonga ze-ultrasonic njengendlela yokukhuthaza iteknoloji yokuxilongwa kwenyama ye-biological kunye nokuseka uphawu lwenkomo.